The protein contains 415 amino acids for an estimated molecular weight of 47457 Da.
Serine/threonine-protein kinase. Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. It can phosphorylate a large number of proteins. Participates in Wnt signaling. Phosphorylates COL4A3BP/CERT, MTA1 and SMAD3. Involved in brain development and vesicular trafficking and neurotransmitter releasing from small synaptic vesicles. Regulates fast synaptic transmission mediated by glutamate. SMAD3 phosphorylation promotes its ligand-dependent ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation, thus inhibiting SMAD3-mediated TGF-beta responses. Hyperphosphorylation of the serine-repeat motif of COL4A3BP/CERT leads to its inactivation by dissociation from the Golgi complex, thus down-regulating ER-to-Golgi transport of ceramide and sphingomyelin synthesis. Triggers PER1 proteasomal degradation probably through phosphorylation. (updated: Sept. 12, 2018)
Protein identification was indicated in the following studies:
The following articles were analysed to gather the proteome content of erythrocytes.
The gene or protein list provided in the studies were processed using the ID mapping API of Uniprot in September 2018. The number of proteins identified and mapped without ambiguity in these studies is indicated below.
Only Swiss-Prot entries (reviewed) were considered for protein evidence assignation.
Publication | Identification 1 | Uniprot mapping 2 | Not mapped / Obsolete | TrEMBL | Swiss-Prot |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Goodman (2013) | 2289 (gene list) | 2278 | 53 | 20599 | 2269 |
Lange (2014) | 1234 | 1234 | 7 | 28 | 1224 |
Hegedus (2015) | 2638 | 2622 | 0 | 235 | 2387 |
Wilson (2016) | 1658 | 1528 | 170 | 291 | 1068 |
d'Alessandro (2017) | 1826 | 1817 | 2 | 0 | 1815 |
Bryk (2017) | 2090 | 2060 | 10 | 108 | 1942 |
Chu (2018) | 1853 | 1804 | 55 | 362 | 1387 |
1 as available in the article and/or in supplementary material
2 uniprot mapping returns all protein isoforms as one entry
The compilation of older studies can be retrieved from the Red Blood Cell Collection database.
The data and differentiation stages presented below come from the proteomic study and analysis performed by our partners of the GReX consortium, more details are available in their published work.
This protein is annotated as membranous in Gene Ontology.
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The reference OMIM entry for this protein is 602214
June 30, 2020: Protein entry updated
Automatic update: OMIM entry 602214 was added.
Feb. 22, 2019: Protein entry updated
Automatic update: comparative model was added.
Feb. 22, 2019: Protein entry updated
Automatic update: model status changed
Oct. 19, 2018: Additional information
Initial protein addition to the database. This entry was referenced in Bryk and co-workers. (2017).